Customizing MMCs
Microsoft Management Console
The MMC is a tool used to create, save, and open collections of administrative tools,
which are called consoles.
The consoles are the programs used to host snap-ins (the management applications for administering the network services).
The following fig. gives the example of a console tree with snap-ins:
Snap-Ins (stand-alone and extensions)
Snap-ins are applications that work within an MMC and are used to perform administrative tasks. There are two types of snap-ins:
i) stand-alone snap-ins :( referred as snap-ins and provides one function or a related set of functions)
ii) Extension snap-ins :( referred as extensions and provide additional administrative functionality to another snap-in.
Snap-ins and Extensions
Preconfigured Vs Custom MMCs:
There are two major categories of MMCs:
Preconfigured MMCs:are the default MMCs which contain commonly used snap-ins and appear on the Administrative tools menu.
Custom MMCs: are created manually for our convenience, to perform a unique set of administrative tasks.
Characteristics of Preconfigured MMCs:
- These MMCs contain a stand-alone snap-in that provides the functionality to perform a related set of administrative tasks.
- These MMCs are in user mode. So we cannot modify or save or even add any additional snap-ins.
- These can be added by Windows server 2003 when we install additional components.
Characteristics of Custom MMCs:
- These MMCs can be created and saved by combining the preconfigured MMCs even with any third party snap-ins to use again.
- These MMCs are in author mode. We can distribute these to other servers.
- These MMCs can be used from any computer to centralize and unify the administrative tasks.

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